Muscles of the Hips and Legs | |||
Action | Muscle | Origin | Insertion |
Muscles that Move the Thigh | |||
Flexors | Iliopsoas | ilium | femur |
Extensors | Gluteus Maximus | ilium, crest | femur, gluteal |
Abductors | Gluteus Medius | ilium, crest | femur, greater |
Tensor Fasciae Latae | ilium, crest | iliotibial | |
Adductors | Adductor Longus | pubis, inferior | femur, linea |
Muscles that Move the Lower Leg | |||
Flexors | Biceps Femoris | ischium femur | fibula tibia |
(Hamstrings) | Semitendinosus | ischium, tuber. | tibia, post. |
Semimembranosus | ischium, tuber. | tibia, post | |
Extensors | Rectus Femoris | ilium, ant. inf. | tibia, tuber. |
(Quadriceps) | Vastus Lateralis | femur, linea prox. | tibia, tuber. |
Vastus Medialis | femur, linea | tibia, tuber. | |
Muscles that Move the Ankle | |||
Dorsiflexors | Tibialis anterior | tibia, lateral | 1st metatarsal |
Plantar flexors | Gastrocnemius | femur | calcaneus |
Muscles that Move the Toes | |||
Extensors | Extensor Digitorum Longus | tibia fibula, ant. | 2-5 phalanges |
Flexors | Flexor Digitorum Longus | tibia, post. med. | 2-5 phalanges |
© David G. Ward, Ph.D. Last modified by wardd 23 May, 2006